Toyota RAV4 (XA40) 2013-2018 Service Manual: Cooling system
On-vehicle inspection
- Check cooling system for lea
ks
- Remove the radiator reservoir cap.
Caution:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the radiator reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Thermal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to blow out from the radiator reservoir.
- Fill the radiator and reservoir with coolant, and then attach a radiator cap tester.
- Warm up the engine.
- Pump the radiator cap tester to 118 kpa (1.2 Kgf/
cm2, 17.1 Psi), and then check that the pressure
does not drop.
If the pressure drops, check the hoses, radiator and water pump for leakage.
If there are no signs of external coolant leaks, check the heater core, cylinder block and head.
- Reinstall the radiator reservoir cap.
- Check engine coolant level of reservoir
- The engine coolant should be between the low
and full lines when the engine is cold.
If low, check for leakage and add toyota super long life coolant (sllc) or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, nonnitrite, and non-borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic acid technology up to the full line
- Check engine coolant quality
- Remove the radiator reservoir cap.
Caution:
To avoid the danger of being burned, do not remove the radiator reservoir cap while the engine and radiator are still hot. Thermal expansion will cause hot engine coolant and steam to blow out from the radiator.
- Check for any excessive deposits of rust or scale
around the radiator reservoir cap and radiator filler
hole; the coolant should be free of oil.
If excessively dirty, replace the coolant.
- Install the radiator reservoir cap.
Battery current sensor
On-vehicle inspection
Check battery current sensor assembly
Measure the resistance of the sensor.
Standard resistance
If the result is not as specified, replace the sensor
assembly.
...
Cooling fan system
Parts location
System diagram
On-vehicle inspection
Hint:
It is normal for the cooling fan to sometimes rotate when the
ignition switch is turned from acc to on.
Check cooling fan ope ...
Other materials:
Optimal use of the
audio system
On the “sound settings” screen, sound quality (treble/mid/
bass), volume balance can be adjusted.
How to adjust the sound settings and sound quality
Select “-” or “+” to adjust
the treble, mid or bass to
a level between -5 and 5.
Select “front” or “rear” to
adjust the fr ...
Driving the vehicle
The following procedures should be observed to ensure safe
driving:
Starting the engine
Driving
With the brake pedal depressed, shift the shift lever to d.
Release the parking brake.
Gradually release the brake pedal and gently depress the accelerator
pedal to accelerate the vehicle.
...
Horn relay
On-vehicle inspection
Remove engine room no. 1 Relay block cover
Inspect integration relay (unit a: horn relay)
Using a screwdriver, detach the 2 claws and
disconnect the integration relay from the engine
room junction block.
Hint:
Tape the screwdriver tip before use.
Mea ...
