Toyota RAV4 (XA40) 2013-2018 Service Manual: Terminals of ecm
- Check ecm
- Measure the voltage of the ecm connector.
Hint:
Each ecm terminal's standard voltage is shown in the table below.
In the table, first follow the information under "condition". Look under "symbols (terminal no.)" For the terminals to be inspected. The standard voltage between the terminals is shown under "specified condition".
Use the illustration above as a reference for the ecm terminals.
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 1.
Waveform 1 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 2.
Waveform 2 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 3.
Waveform 3 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 4.
Waveform 4 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 5.
Waveform 5 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 6.
Waveform 6 (reference) 
Problem symptoms table
Hint:
Use the table below to help determine the cause of the
problem symptom. The potential causes of the symptoms
are listed in order of probability in the "suspected area"
column ...
Diagnosis system
Description
When troubleshooting on-board diagnostic (obd
ii) vehicles, the vehicle must be connected to the
obd ii scan tool (complying with sae j1987).
Various data output from the ...
Other materials:
How to proceed with troubleshooting
Hint:
*: Use the intelligent tester.
Hint:
If the display indicates a communication fault in the tester,
inspect the dlc3.
Hint:
Record or print dtcs and freeze frame data, if necessary.
Hint:
If the engine does not start, first perform the "check dtc"
procedures a ...
Tc and cg terminal circuit
Description
Dtc output mode is set by connecting terminals 13 (tc) and 4 (cg) of the
dlc3. The dtcs are indicated
by the blinking of the tire pressure warning light.
Wiring diagram
Hint:
When each warning light continues blinking, a ground short in the wiring of
terminal tc of the dlc3 ...
Check mode procedure
Hint:
Intelligent tester only:
compared to normal mode, check mode is more sensitive to
malfunctions. Therefore, check mode can detect the
malfunctions that cannot be detected by normal mode.
Notice:
All the stored dtcs and freeze frame data are erased if:
The ecm is changed from normal mo ...
