Hint:
Using the intelligent tester's data list allows switch, actuator and other item values to be read without removing any parts. Reading the data list early in troubleshooting is one way to save time.


Diagnosis system
Diagnostic trouble code chartSystem description
Brief description
The can (controller area network) is a serial data
communication system for real time application. It is
a vehicle multiplex communication system which
has a high communication speed (500 kbps) and
the ability to detect malfunctions.
By pairing the canh and canl ...
Precaution
If any of following conditions are met,
keep engine idling with a/c on (engine
speed at less than 2000 rpm) for at least 1
minute:
Refrigerant gas has been refilled or a/c parts have
been replaced.
A long time has elapsed since the engine was
stopped.
Notice:
If the engine s ...
Installation
Install mass air flow meter
Install the mass air flow meter with the 2 screws.
Notice:
Make sure that the o-ring is not cracked or
jammed when installing it.
Connect the mass air flow meter connector.
Connect cable to battery negative terminal
...