Exhaust pipe
Fuel systemIntake air temperature sensor gradient too high
Description
The intake air temperature (iat) sensor, mounted on the mass air flow (maf)
meter, monitors the iat.
The iat sensor has a built-in thermistor with a resistance that varies according
to the temperature of the
intake air. When the iat is low, the resistance of the thermist ...
Underdrive clutch
Components
Disassembly
Inspect pack clearance of underdrive
clutch (see page ax-247)
Remove no. 1 Underdrive clutch disc
Using a screwdriver, pry out the underdrive clutch
flange snap ring.
Remove the flange, 3 discs and 3 plates from the
underdrive clutch drum.
In ...
Knock sensor 1 circuit
Description
Flat type knock sensors (non-resonant type) have structures that can detect
vibrations over a wide band
of frequencies: between approximately 6 khz and 15 khz.
A knock sensor is fitted onto the engine block to detect engine knocking.
The knock sensor contains a piezoelectri ...