Toyota RAV4 (XA40) 2013-2018 Service Manual: Can bus line
Description
When any dtc for the can communication system is output, first measure the resistance between the terminals of the dlc3 to specify the trouble area, and check that there is not a short in the can main wire, between the main wire, to +b, or to gnd.
Wiring diagram
Inspection procedure
Notice:
- Turn the ignition switch off before measuring the resistances of the main wire and the branch wire.
- After the ignition switch is turned off, check that the key reminder warning system and light reminder warning system are not in operation.
- Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle for at least 1 minute and do not operate the ignition switch, any switches or doors. If doors need to be opened in order to check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.
Hint:
Operating the ignition switch, any switches or any doors triggers related ecu and sensor communication with the can, which causes resistance variation.
- Check can bus wire (main wire for open, can bus lines for short circuit)
- Measure the resistance of the dlc3.
Standard resistance
- Check can bus line for short to +b
- Measure the resistance of the dlc3.
Standard resistance 
- Check can bus line for short to gnd
- Measure the resistance of the dlc3.
Standard resistance 
Check how to proceed with troubleshooting
4Wd control ecu communication stop mode
Description
Hint:
For vehicle with 4wd only.
Wiring diagram
Inspection procedure
Notice:
Turn the ignition switch off before measuring the resistances of the
main wire and the bra ...
Open in can main wire
Description
There may be an open circuit in the can main wire and / or the dlc3 branch
wire when the resistance
between terminals 6 (canh) and 14 (canl) of the dlc3 is 69 ù or more.
Wi ...
Other materials:
Fail-safe chart
Fail-safe function
When communication fails in any of the main wires
(communication lines) due to a short circuit or other
causes, the fail-safe function, which is specified for
each system, operates to prevent the system from
malfunctioning.
The table below shows the effects on e ...
Headlight (hi-beam) circuit
Description
The body ecu controls the headlight relay, no. 2 Daytime running light relay
(marking: drl no. 2) And
no. 4 Daytime running light relay (marking: drl no. 4).
Wiring diagram
Inspection procedure
Perform active test by intelligent tester
Connect the intelligent test ...
Basic inspection
When a malfunction is not confirmed by the dtc check,
troubleshooting should be carried out in all circuits
considered to be possible causes of the problem. In many
cases, by carrying out the basic engine check shown in the
following flowchart, the location of the problem can be found
quickly a ...
