Toyota RAV4 (XA40) 2013-2018 Service Manual: Terminals of ecm
- Check ecm
- Measure the voltage of the ecm connector.
Hint:
Each ecm terminal's standard voltage is shown in the table below.
In the table, first follow the information under "condition". Look under "symbols (terminal no.)" For the terminals to be inspected. The standard voltage between the terminals is shown under "specified condition".
Use the illustration above as a reference for the ecm terminals.
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 1.
Waveform 1 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 2.
Waveform 2 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 3.
Waveform 3 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 4.
Waveform 4 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 5.
Waveform 5 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 6.
Waveform 6 (reference) 
Problem symptoms table
Hint:
Use the table below to help determine the cause of the
problem symptom. The potential causes of the symptoms
are listed in order of probability in the "suspected area"
column ...
Diagnosis system
Description
When troubleshooting on-board diagnostic (obd
ii) vehicles, the vehicle must be connected to the
obd ii scan tool (complying with sae j1987).
Various data output from the ...
Other materials:
Opening/closing the back
door (vehicles with power
back door)
â– Using the wireless remote
control
Press and hold the switch.
The power back door automatically
opens/closes.
Pressing the switch while the power
back door is opening/closing stops
the operation. When the switch is
pressed and held again during the
halted operation, the back door will
perform t ...
Diagnosis system
Description
Sliding roof system data and diagnostic trouble
codes (dtcs) can be read through the vehicle's
data link connector 3 (dlc3). When the system
seems to be malfunctioning, use the intelligent
tester to check for malfunctions and perform repairs.
Check dlc3
The vehi ...
Dinghy towing
Your vehicle is not designed to be dinghy towed (with 4 wheels
on the ground) behind a motor home.
Notice
To avoid serious damage to your vehicle
Do not tow your vehicle with 4 wheels on
the ground.
To prevent causing serious damage to the transmission and dynamic
torque control awd system ( ...
