Toyota RAV4 (XA40) 2013-2018 Service Manual: Terminals of ecm
- Check ecm
- Measure the voltage of the ecm connector.
Hint:
Each ecm terminal's standard voltage is shown in the table below.
In the table, first follow the information under "condition". Look under "symbols (terminal no.)" For the terminals to be inspected. The standard voltage between the terminals is shown under "specified condition".
Use the illustration above as a reference for the ecm terminals.
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 1.
Waveform 1 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 2.
Waveform 2 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 3.
Waveform 3 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 4.
Waveform 4 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 5.
Waveform 5 (reference) 
- Using an oscilloscope, check the waveform 6.
Waveform 6 (reference) 
Problem symptoms table
Hint:
Use the table below to help determine the cause of the
problem symptom. The potential causes of the symptoms
are listed in order of probability in the "suspected area"
column ...
Diagnosis system
Description
When troubleshooting on-board diagnostic (obd
ii) vehicles, the vehicle must be connected to the
obd ii scan tool (complying with sae j1987).
Various data output from the ...
Other materials:
Low battery positive voltage
Description
When there is an abnormality in the power supply circuit of the brake
actuator (skid control ecu), the skid
control ecu sets a dtc and the operation is prohibited by the fail-safe
function. This dtc is set when the
voltage supplied to terminal ig1 is outside the dtc detection ...
Problem symptoms table
When a "normal" code is output during a dtc check but
the problem is still occurring, use the problem symptoms
table. The suspected areas (circuits or parts) for each
problem symptom are in the table. The suspected areas
are listed in order of probability. A description of each of
the ...
Direct clutch
Components
Disassembly
Inspect pack clearance of direct clutch
(see page ax-234)
Remove direct multiple disc clutch disc
Using a screwdriver, pry out the snap ring from the
direct clutch drum.
Remove the flange, 3 discs and 3 plates from the
direct clutch drum.
...
